Rev. jurid.
Investigación en ciencias jurídicas y social 2018; 8
Abstract
Corruptionꢀisꢀaꢀscourgeꢀthatꢀseverelyꢀharmsꢀdemocraticꢀinstitutions.ꢀWithinꢀthisꢀ
ꢀ
context,ꢀtheꢀpresentꢀpaperꢀapproaches,ꢀfromꢀaꢀbroadꢀview,ꢀtheꢀconceptꢀofꢀcorruption,ꢀ
itsꢀformal,ꢀculturalꢀandꢀmaterialꢀcauses,ꢀandꢀitsꢀmanifestations,ꢀasꢀwellꢀasꢀtheꢀharmfulꢀ
effectsꢀofꢀcorruptionꢀonꢀpublicꢀadministration.ꢀWithꢀthisꢀarticle,ꢀtheꢀlectorꢀisꢀintentedꢀ
toꢀcomprehend,ꢀassimilateꢀandꢀreflectꢀonꢀthisꢀphenomenonꢀthatꢀimpactsꢀthatꢀonlyꢀthisꢀ
country,ꢀbutꢀalsoꢀtheꢀentireꢀworld,ꢀtoꢀaꢀgreaterꢀorꢀlesserꢀextent.ꢀꢀThus,ꢀcorruptionꢀcomesꢀ
alongꢀnotꢀonlyꢀwithꢀconsequencesꢀtoꢀtheꢀpartiesꢀinvolved,ꢀbutꢀitꢀaffectsꢀcommunitiesꢀtoo,ꢀ
particularlyꢀmostꢀvulnerableꢀgroupsꢀinꢀsociety.ꢀThisꢀisꢀbecauseꢀofꢀthisꢀfelony,ꢀtheꢀStateꢀ
stopsꢀprovidingꢀservicesꢀandꢀensuringꢀtheꢀeffectiveꢀimplementationꢀofꢀconstitutionalꢀ
rightsꢀinꢀefficientꢀmanners,ꢀsuchꢀasꢀeducation,ꢀpublicꢀhealth,ꢀpublicꢀworks,ꢀjustice,ꢀandꢀ
soꢀon.ꢀFinally,ꢀthisꢀsituationꢀengendersꢀinꢀcitizensꢀaꢀdetachmentꢀandꢀmistrustꢀtowardsꢀ
democraticꢀinstitutions,ꢀtogetherꢀwithꢀtheꢀseriousꢀconsequencesꢀthatꢀitꢀimplies.ꢀ
Key words:ꢀ corruption,ꢀ publicꢀ administration,ꢀsocialꢀ andꢀ economicꢀ undermining,ꢀ
mistrust,ꢀpublicꢀinstitutions.ꢀ
Ñemombyky
Peꢀpokarẽrekoꢀningoꢀpeteĩꢀtekoasyꢀgueruhaꢀoinupãꢀhatãvaꢀtemimoĩmbyꢀoĩvaꢀ
koꢀdemocracia-pe.ꢀUpévareꢀkoꢀkuaapyrãmeꢀojehechaꢀtuichaháichaꢀmba’épaꢀhe’ise,ꢀ
mamópaꢀ oñembohapo,ꢀ oñemoingove,ꢀ oñemohatãꢀ haꢀ mba’éichapaꢀ oñeñandukaꢀ haꢀ
upéichaꢀaveiꢀmba’éichapaꢀombyaipaꢀtetãyguaꢀtemimoĩmby.ꢀKoꢀkuatiañe’ẽꢀrupiꢀhi’ãꢀ
maymaveꢀomoñe’ẽtavaꢀoikũmby,ꢀombyesa’iꢀhaꢀohesa’ỹijoꢀporãꢀkoꢀmba’évai,ꢀndaha’éiꢀ
oikóvaꢀkoꢀtetãmeꢀañónte,ꢀkóvakoꢀombyaiꢀaveiꢀhetaꢀtapichaꢀatyꢀoĩvaꢀkoꢀyvyꢀapére,ꢀ
taha’eꢀmichĩháichaꢀtérãꢀtuichaháicha.ꢀUpéicha,ꢀkoꢀpokarẽrekoꢀndaha’éiꢀouꢀvaívaꢀupeꢀ
ojejapóvareꢀ añónte,ꢀ ombyaiꢀ aveiꢀ yvypóraꢀ jeikoveꢀ oñondive,ꢀ tenonderãiteꢀ voiꢀ umiꢀ
tapichaꢀatyꢀikangyvévape.ꢀKóichaꢀoñeñanduka,ꢀoĩramoꢀpokarẽreko,ꢀTetãꢀohechagímaꢀ
ikangyvévapeꢀhaꢀnomoguahẽiꢀichupekuéraꢀiderechokuéraꢀleikuérapeꢀojehaívaꢀiporãꢀ
haguãicha,ꢀtaha’eꢀtekombo’e,ꢀtesãi,ꢀmba’eꢀñemopu’ãrã,ꢀtekojojaꢀhaꢀmba’e.ꢀIpahápeꢀ
ko’ãꢀmba’eꢀrupiꢀtetãyguaꢀkuéraꢀndojeroviavéiꢀimburuvicháre,ꢀtemimoĩmbyꢀoikotevẽvaꢀ
demokrásiape,ꢀhaꢀhetaꢀmba’eꢀvaiꢀouꢀhapykuéri.
Ñe’ẽ tee:ꢀ pokarẽreko,ꢀ tetãꢀ remimoĩmbyꢀ ñangarekoha,ꢀ jejapo’iꢀ tapichaꢀ apytépeꢀ haꢀ
mba’ejeguereko,ꢀjerovia’ỹ,ꢀtetãyguaꢀremimoĩmby
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