Efficiency and effectiveness of the application of probation in the punishable act of Family Violence.
Keywords:
family violence, criminal type, social reintegration, recidivism, procedural exitsAbstract
This research aims to demonstrate that the current approach of the Paraguayan judicial system regarding the punishable act of Family Violence is inefficient. To this end, an analysis was carried out of the causes that derive from this criminal type filed with the Directorate of Criminal Complaints of the Public Ministry - Area XII, specifically the Zonal Prosecutor's Offices of the Department of Misiones, of the Republic of Paraguay, in the years 2011, 2012 and 2013 and later the procedural exits granted more frequently to the authors were observed and it was determined under what rules of conduct they were applied, as well as the level of recidivism that they register with respect to each of the causes and, where appropriate, the inconveniences. that caused their non-compliance. On this basis, a study was carried out to identify the deficiencies presented by the current process for the investigation of this criminal type, focused on the author of the act. In this understanding, an analysis is made of the purpose of the sentence, the type of measures granted as an alternative solution to the process, the rules of conduct applied by the 50 judges, the level of control by the institutions that ensure compliance and the expected result that allows an effective punishability. In this line, the need for a public policy that invests in the social reintegration of the convicted and prosecuted that allows approaching the principle established by the Magna Carta as the ultimate goal of punishment is pointed out.
Downloads
References
Walker, E.A. Lenore. (2009). El Síndrome de la Mujer Maltratada. The Battered Woman Syndrome. Publicado originalmente por editorial Springer, Nueva York. Traducido por Editorial Desclée de Brouwer S.A., Bilbao.
Vitale, Gustavo L. (2004). Suspensión del Proceso Penal a Prueba. Editores del Puerto. Buenos Aires.
Lorente Acosta, Miguel. (2003) Mi marido me pega lo normal. Editorial Crítica, Barcelona.
Organización de la Naciones Unidad, ONU MUJERES. (2012). Manual de Legislación sobre la violencia contra la mujer. ONU MUJERES. Nueva York .
Garrocho Salcedo, Ana M. (2009) Temas actuales de investigación en Ciencias Penales – I Congreso Internacional. Págs. 111 a 137. Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca.
Hernández, Héctor; Dip, Ricardo; Tale, Camilo; Bonastre, Gerardo; De Martini, Siro. (2010) Fines de la Pena. Abolicionismo. Impunidad. Ediciones Cathedra Jurídica. Buenos Aires.
Ganzenmuller Roig, C.; Escudero Moratalla, J.F.; Frigola Vallina, J. (1999) La Violencia Domestica. Editorial Bosch, Barcelona.
CLADEM – Paraguay (2008) Violencia Domestica en la lupa de los derecho humanos. Serigraf S.R.L., Asunción.
Secretaria de la Mujer - Presidencia de la República. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. (2004). Violencia Intrafamiliar. Diseño de un modelo alternativo de prevención y atención integral a la violencia intrafamiliar. Edición Grafica Artes, Asunción.
Ministerio de la Mujer - Presidencia de la República. Centro Superior de Estudios de Administración y Finanzas Públicas para el Desarrollo (CEMAF). (2014). Primera encuesta sobre Violencia Intrafamiliar basada en Género- Área Urbana – Informe Final. Publicación propia del Ministerio de la Mujer, Asunción.
Fariña, Francisca; Arce, Ramón; Buela – Casal, Gualberto (2009) Violencia de Género. Tratado psicológico y legal. Editorial Biblioteca Nueva, Madrid.
Jescheck, Hans – Heinrich (1993) Tratado de Derecho Penal – Parte General. Editorial Comares, Granada.
Ministerio Público, (2015) Informe de Gestión. Publicación propia del Ministerio Público, Asunción.
Anitua, Gabriel Ignacio. (2001) “La espada de Damocles del derecho penal o sobre la suspensión condicional de procedimiento” Revista de Ciencias Jurídicas ¿Más Derecho?,págs. 329 a 376. Editorial Fabián J. Di Placido, Buenos Aires.
Jurado, Alicia - Carrasco, Miguel Ángel. Anuario de Psicología Jurídica (2011). Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid. Revisado el 20 de marzo de 2016. Recuperado de: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=315026314008 .
Ossorio, Manuel. Diccionario de ciencias jurídicas, políticas y sociales, 31° edición. (2005). Editorial Heliasta, Buenos Aires
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Legal Journal Research in Legal and Social Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License
which allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and initial publication in Magazine.
- This journal provides open access to its content, based on the principle that providing the public with free access to research supports a greater global exchange of knowledge."
